Showing posts with label medical-codes. Show all posts
Showing posts with label medical-codes. Show all posts

Friday, June 29, 2012

Ace Routine And Extended EEG Coding With These Pointers

Exact timing of EEG monitoring is crucial, frequency is not important.

While reporting EEG recording, the most vital factor is to time the procedure. In case your physician uses advanced methods, video and digital recordings; you may be faced with added medical coding challenges for these services. Read on to prepare yourself on how to accurately time the procedure along with code the routine, extended, and special monitoring.

Look For How Long the Diagnostic Study Continued

While reporting EEG, you must look for how long your neurologist took to perform the monitoring. Monitoring that lasts 20 to 40 minutes is taken as routine. You will report CPT codes for extended monitoring in case the procedure goes beyond 40 minutes in duration. For EEG recording that lasts 41 to 60 minutes, you must report 95812 (Electroencephalogram [EEG] extended monitoring; 41-60 minutes), and in case it lasts more than an hour, you would report 95813 (Electroencephalogram [EEG] extended monitoring; greater than 1 hour).

It is significant that your neurologist's report evidently documents the actual EEG recording time. Medical coding is based on the recording though it is underway and the neurologist or technician is collecting data. You do not involve the set-up and take-down time..

Exception: CPT® does not include EEG CPT codes 95824 (Electroencephalogram [EEG]; cerebral death evaluation only), 95827 (Electroencephalogram [EEG]; all night recording), and 95829 (Electrocorticogram at surgery [separate procedure]) from a time component as these are unique services rendered by the physician to monitor a certain pathological condition or diagnose one.

Important note: You can report CPT codes 95812 or 95813 instead of 95816 (Electroencephalogram [EEG]; including recording awake and drowsy), 95819 ( . . . including recording awake and asleep) or 95822 ( . . . recording in coma or sleep only), however you cannot report them together. There is a thin line between drowsy and asleep. You report 95819 when the patient in reality slept during the monitoring. In case the patient did not achieve sleep in a procedure that intended monitoring in sleep, you report 95816 as an alternative.

In case the neurology specialist carries out the global diagnostic service, i.e. owns the equipment, employs the technical staff as well as interprets the diagnostic findings, then the EEG code would be billed without any modifiers. On the other hand, you would append modifier 26 (Professional component) to the EEG CPT® code, in case your neurologist only carries out the professional interpretation of the diagnostic study.

Scan For Video and Channels in Extended Monitoring

For 24-hour EEG monitoring, you should assess CPT codes 95950 (Monitoring for identification and lateralization of cerebral seizure focus, electroencephalographic [e.g., 8 channel EEG] recording and interpretation, each 24 hours)-95953 (Monitoring for localization of cerebral seizure focus by computerized portable 16 or more channel EEG, electroencephalographic [EEG] recording and interpretation, each 24 hours, unattended) or 95956 (Monitoring for localization of cerebral seizure focus by cable or radio, 16 or more channel telemetry, electroencephalographic [EEG] recording and interpretation, each 24 hours, attended by a technologist or nurse).

Accurate Sphenopalatine Artery Ligation Coding

Make the maximum of surgical procedure modifiers when looking for the correct code.

Where conservative treatment is unsuccessful, endoscopic transnasal tactic for ligation of the sphenopalatine artery might be the best surgical technique for control of a severe epistaxis. But did you know that there are no medical CPT codes that exist precisely for this operative procedure? Read this article for expert insight on accurate medical coding.

Let's assume a scenario where a patient with coagulopathy also has epistaxis which has not been controlled with nasal packing. The bleeding starts from the posterior nasal cavity of the posterior ethmoid artery or a branch of the sphenopalatine artery. In order to gain control over the nose bleed, the otolaryngologist chooses to conduct an endoscopic transnasal sphenopalatine artery ligation.

When you're left without a certain CPT® code to label the procedure, you should go for other similar medical CPT codes, and try to work around it. Let's explore your options with the following medical CPT codes.

31238: Improve Endoscopic Control of Nasal Hemorrhage With Modifier 22

Medical CPT® 2011 guidelines for modifier 22 maintain that when the work needed to provide a service is significantly greater than typically needed, it may be recognized by the addition of modifier 22 to the typical procedure code.

Documentation should support the substantial added work and the reason for the added work.

In case of an endoscopic transnasal sphenopalatine artery ligation, you might report 31238 (Nasal/sinus endoscopy, surgical; with control of nasal hemorrhage) appended by modifier 22 (Increased procedural service). This particluare ligation procedure includes interrupting the nasal vasculature at a place distal enough to avoid direct, retrograde, and anastomotic blood move from the ipsilateral and contralateral carotid systems.

Disadvantage: Though 31238-22 is a practical and correct medical coding option, payer reimbursement may be lesser than what surgeons feel is regular with the related physician work: about $200.46 (5.9 facility RVU, multiplied by the 2011 conversion factor of 33.9764).

Remember: 31238 a surgical endoscopy code. Ensure that you pay close attention to how the operative note (OR) explains the endoscopic use.

31299: Go The Safe Way With Unlisted Medical CPT Codes

You may also choose to use unlisted procedure code 31299 (Unlisted procedure, accessory sinuses). Several coders would in fact commend this option; however you must be careful of the hitches:

A lot of the claims don't get paid the first time they are submitted and processed. They need appeal with documentation describing what was done.

Documentation necessities (paperwork) may prove to be demanding.

Some experts endorse to use an unlisted code when conducting a procedure that has a medical CPT code meant for an open method however does not have a CPT code for an endoscopic approach.

Accurate ICD-9 Codes for Follow-up and 368.10 Now Joins Palmetto LCD ICD-9 Choices

Read these two scenarios and see what ICD-9 codes apply.

410.31 or 410.32 applies to Follow-Up?

Question: The patient is there in the hospital for a 410.31, and after that is discharged. The patient is arranged to be seen in the office again for a follow-up visit. Concerning this follow-up visit, which is certainly less than 8 weeks from the myocardial infarction, is it suitable to use the fifth digit of "2" on the MI (410.32), or would you still use ICD-9 code 410.31?

Answer: You must use 410.32 (Acute myocardial infarction of inferoposterior wall; subsequent episode of care) for this particular follow-up visit. ICD-9 notes with the 410.xx fifth digit selections state that you must use fifth-digit 2 to specify an episode of care succeeding the initial episode when the patient is admitted for additional observation, evaluation or for treating a myocardial infarction that has been offered initial treatment, but is still less than 8 weeks old."

You must report 410.31 (Acute myocardial infarction of inferoposterior wall; initial episode of care) only in the initial episode of care. The fifth digit "1" is applicable until the patient is discharged, irrespective of where the cardiologist offers the care. Notes in the ICD-9 manual explain that you use "1" for the initial episode of care, irrespective of the number of times a patient may be transferred in the initial episode of care."

In case documentation doesn't mention the episode of care (initial or subsequent), you must use fifth digit "0" (Episode of care unspecified).

In case the patient returns more than eight weeks post infarction, you must use 414.8 (Other specified forms of chronic ischemic heart disease). Notes with this code agree it is suitable for any condition classifiable to 410 defined as chronic, or presenting with symptoms post 8 weeks from date of infarction."

368.10 Joins Palmetto LCD ICD-9 Options

Question: You see a notice that your LCD for Noninvasive Vascular Testing (L31712) was reviewed. How has it changed?

Answer: The Palmetto GBA local coverage determination (LCD) you talk about has had two revisions since September. Both add ICD-9 codes backing up coverage for a variety of services.

For example: The revision adds ICD-9 codes 454.8 (Varicose veins of lower extremities with other complications) and 586 (Renal failure unspecified) to the list of ICD9 codes supporting these particular procedure codes:

93965 (Noninvasive physiologic studies of extremity veins, complete bilateral study (e.g., Doppler waveform analysis with responses to compression and other maneuvers, phleborheography, impedance plethysmography)
93970 (Duplex scan of extremity veins including responses to compression and other maneuvers; complete bilateral study
93971 (Duplex scan of extremity veins including responses to compression and other maneuvers; unilateral or limited study)

Accelerate New Patient Data Capture With 5 Expert Tips

A smart registration process can avoid claim-submission headaches.

In case you're trying hard to grow your practice, you'll require having a logical, simple form to get data from your new patients. Notonly is a patient form valuable for collecting vital insurance information, however it can help you find patients who owe your practice money and carry out collection activities when the patient is present. Our medical coding and billing experts offer spot on advice.

In case it's been a while since your practice updated its new patient registration form or you're creating one for the first time, follow these expert medical billing suggestions to make sure you can find patient's medical billing information quickly and easily:

1. Keep the Form Simple

Ask vital questions on the patient information intake form that you need all new patients to fill out. Ensure you have basic demographic information for instance:

The policy name and number
The insured's name
Social Security number
Dates of coverage
Secondary-insurance information (Households with more than one income often have more than one insurer. The patient must designate which payer is primary and which is secondary.)
Guardian or responsible party name
The name of the person or physician who referred the patient.

It may look obvious, however in case your form does not ask patients for their fax, cell phone number, or e-mail address, you could be losing out on valuable information.

2. Copying the Insurance Card is a Necessity

Besides having the patient fill out the new patient form, ensure to ask for, and keep a copy of, his insurance card. You should always make a copy of the patient's insurance card, front and back. This has important information on where to send the claims correctly the first time, ensuring the medical coding and billing accuracy and obtaining revenue faster.

As you'll make a copy of the insurance card's front and back, you don't require to ask the patient to give that information (policy number, group number, phone numbers, etc.) on a form.

Medical Coding and Billing Tip: You must ask for the card upon each and every visit by the patient. Insurance information can change regularly, and the patient may not even be conscious of the change. Certain payers have dissimilar addresses for different specialty medical billing.

3. Get Referring Physician Details

Once a new patient arrives due to a referral, ensure you have clear info on the referring physician as well. When the patient arrives, a staff member must be examining referral data for Medical Coding and Billing accuracy.

Abdominal Aortography Interp Might Be Payable With Heart Cath

Added payment may be gained for any abdominal aortography carried out during the same session for example a left heart cath with aortography of the aortic root however only if documentation specifies that the intent of the abdominal aortography was the treatment of a dissimilar problem. This expert medical coding article gives you CPT code lookup tips and more.

Procedure notes thus need to document clearly and accurately (by including, for example, a second diagnosis) that the additional aortography was separate from the heart cath.

When a left heart cath is done, aortography as well as the more distinctive angiography of the left coronary chambers as well as the coronary arteries may be carried out to get images of the aortic root (where the aorta joins the heart). For this particular procedure, once you execute CPT code lookup, 93544 (injection procedure during cardiac catheterization; for aortography) is reported with 93556 (imaging supervision, interpretation and report for injection procedure[s] during cardiac catheterization; pulmonary angiography, aortography and/or selective coronary angiography including venous bypass grafts and arterial conduits [whether native or used in bypass]).

Any images gained from injections in the ascending aorta (the first section of the aorta, defined as the section from the left ventricle to the arch, or bend) are encompassed in CPT codes 93544/93556. 93544 includes positioning the catheter in the ascending aorta which is above the aortic valve. It does not, though, describe abdominal aortography.

Abdominal aortography may be carried out following a heart cath. For instance, the cardiologist may have trouble passing a guidewire plus catheter from the access site (the femoral artery) to the aorta as the patient has tortuous arteries (defined as twisted and full of turns).

In case the coronary problem needs urgent attention, the cardiologist may carry out the heart cath first. When the catheter is being removed via the aorta, another injection is done to image the abdominal aorta or other arteries (such as the renal, iliac and femoral arteries).

Abdominal aortography and heart cath may as well be carried out simultaneously in case the patient has a supplementary problem (such as hip pain or leg cramps) that the cardiologist wants to evaluate at the same time.

CPT Code Lookup tip: Even though aortography of the aortic root (or elsewhere in the ascending aorta) has already been carried out, and reported using CPT codes 93544/93556, the supervision as well as interpretation of the abdominal aortogram (which reflects the manipulation of the catheter as well as the interpretation of the images) must be distinctly payable using either 75625 (aortography, abdominal, by serialography, radiological supervision and interpretation) if only the aorta is imaged, or CPT code 75630 ( . . . plus bilateral iliofemoral lower extremity, catheter, by serialography, radiological supervision and interpretation) in case images of the iliac and/or femoral arteries are also gained.

A/R process: Tips to get your Practice its Deserved Reimbursements

Here are some medical billing tips to refine your accounts receivable (A/R) process swiftly and easily to bring in the money more efficiently. For the uninitiated, AR is the money that is owed to the practice.

Don't be a code it, bill it and forget it company - keep a tab on each claim you send out

Don't follow the footsteps of other companies who don't take any step to bring in the money. Ensure that someone in your practice monitors closely all the claims you submit. Enquire whether the insurance company received the claim or try to find out whether the patient paid her copay portion of the bill. Also, make it a point to follow up early; doing so can save you time. If it gets delayed, find out why.

Follow up if you get unpaid and denied claim

Every practice meets with unpaid and denied claim. The best way to ensure your practice is among dollars is to follow up on denials and appeal as the situation demands. Review your explanations of benefits (EOB), focusing on your denials. You can pick up a lot of information from your EOBs such as how quickly insurers are paying you, whether your fee schedule is enough, whether coders are doing their job properly, why insurance companies are denying your claims and if you are being paid as per your contracted rates.

You should update your A/R process

You need to produce a variety of reports to help you evaluate your A/R process. You can invest in a good management system and learn all of its capabilities. You should pay special attention to the reporting abilities of the system you use to ensure you get the data you need to manage your practice's A/R. It could be the practice's gross collection rate, net collection rate and average days in A/R for claims. After this, you can use this information to assess the efficiency of your practice's A/R management.

For more on this and for other medical billing and coding updates, sign up for a good coding resource Coding Institute.

96413 + 96365: Is This Pairing Right?

Authoritative coding resources sometimes address even those encounters you do not handle on a daily basis. Here are two scenarios to test your skills and see whether your responses match the official rules.

Question 1: How many 'initial' codes are too many?

First challenge: Staff administers a non-chemotherapy therapeutic drug through one IV infusion site, and then following oncologist orders based on protocol, administers chemotherapy intravenously through a second IV site. In this scenario should you report the chemotherapy admin or the non-chemotherapy admin as the initial code?

Answer: Challenge 1 presents a trick question. You should code initial codes for both the chemotherapy and non-chemotherapy infusions.

According to CPT guidelines, while administering multiple infusions, injections or combinations, only one 'initial' service code should be reported, unless protocol requires that two separate IV sites must be used.

Many payers point out that when you code two initial code because each calls for a separate access site, you should add modifier 59 (Distinct procedural service). As such you may be required to add modifier 59 to the secondary 'initial' code to indicate the separate IV sites for each infusion in this case. For instance, your claim may cover the following:

96413 -- Chemotherapy administration, intravenous infusion technique; up to an hour, single or initial substance/drug
96365-59 -- Intravenous infusion, for therapy, prophylaxis, or diagnosis (specify substance or drug); initial, up to an hour.

Question 2: Does 96446 apply to this intraperitoneal case?

Second challenge: Documentation shows your oncologist took part in an operative encounter that involved providing intraperitoneal heated chemotherapy. As such, should you go for 96446 (Chemotherapy administration into the peritoneal cavity through indwelling port or catheter) for the chemotherapy administration?

Answer: Well, the answer is no. For intraoperative intraperitoneal heated chemotherapy (IPHC or HIPEC) that's a planned and integral part of the procedure, the most appropriate code is 96549 (Unlisted chemotherapy procedure), as per CPT Assistant (Dec. 2010).

IPHC takes place near the end of a surgical session in which a surgeon does away with tumors from the abdominal cavity. The doctor allows a warm chemotherapy solution to sit in the abdominal cavity and then drain.

But why 96549? According to CPT Assistant, IPHC doesn't have a specific CPT code, however since the hyperthermic chemotherapy solution administration adds time to the surgical and anesthesia time and needs physician/operating suite staff work above and beyond that of the surgical procedure," you may code it separately. As per CPT guidelines, you shouldn't select a CPT code that merely approximates the service provided. If no such specific code exists, then the service using the proper unlisted procedure or service code. As such 96549 is the most appropriate code.

And why not 96446? The temporary nature of the intraperitoneal catheter used for IPHC is what tells you 96446 is not proper for IPHC. Code 96446 is meant to report intraperitoneal chemotherapy administered through a permanently placed intraperitoneal catheter.

96110: Use This Tool to Combat Medicaid Denials for Developmental Screening

Even though CMS originally suspended RVUs for this code, you'll now find an update.

In case your Medicaid provider is sending back your developmental screening claims and marking them "denied," there's a powerful new tool that can help you combat those zero-reimbursement situations for error-free medical coding.

Issue Lies in Testing vs. Screening Difference

Although most yearly CPT manual updates have the potential to help your practice considerably, others can cut your income to a halt. Unfortunately, that's been the case for a lot of pediatric practices that have been thwarted by the latest adjustment to the developmental screening code 96110 (Developmental screening, with interpretation and report, per standardized instrument form).

Owing to the fact that this code was earlier referred to as a developmental "testing" code in the CPT manual, reimbursement was under no circumstances an issue for it. However, since a lot of Medicaid payers don't pay for "screening," some practices had to fight their payers for hours over the denial of these services. To control this issue, CMS released an "Informational Bulletin" on Dec. 28 that advises how to collect for these services.

As per the bulletin, a lot of State Medicaid agencies have developed fee schedules based upon Medicare billing codes and associated relative value units. Since Medicare does not pay for screening or preventive services . . . CMS changed the active status of code 96110 and did not take account of associated value units in the 2012 Medicare Resource Based Relative Value Scale physician fee schedule (PFS).

This change stemmed a lot of questions and potentially unintended consequences for other payers. CMS maintains that it wants to be clear that Medicaid and other private payers will be able to carry on using code 96110 although it is a statutorily non-covered service under Medicare. In addition, a lot of State Medicaid programs rely upon Medicare-published relative value units, including those related with code 96110 in the CPT manual.

Owing to this confusion, CMS announced that Medicare will update its 2012 Fee Schedule to signify the 2012 payment rate for 96110, which is 0.28 RVUs. The code will be noted status "N," demonstrating that code 96110 in the CPT manual is a non-covered service for Medicare payers. It must be recognized and covered by other payers, including Medicaid.

Use CMS Letter as Your Appeal Tool

In case your Medicaid or private payer is following the original 2012 CMS directive to assign zero RVUs to 96110, you'll require to appeal any denials based on that wrong value assignment.

Along with your appeal letter, you must also include a copy of CMS's clarification, which evidently states the new RVUs for 96110.

96110: Use This Tool to Combat Medicaid Denials for Developmental Screening

Even though CMS originally suspended RVUs for this code, you'll now find an update.

In case your Medicaid provider is sending back your developmental screening claims and marking them "denied," there's a powerful new tool that can help you combat those zero-reimbursement situations for error-free medical coding.

Issue Lies in Testing vs. Screening Difference

Although most yearly CPT manual updates have the potential to help your practice considerably, others can cut your income to a halt. Unfortunately, that's been the case for a lot of pediatric practices that have been thwarted by the latest adjustment to the developmental screening code 96110 (Developmental screening, with interpretation and report, per standardized instrument form).

Owing to the fact that this code was earlier referred to as a developmental "testing" code in the CPT manual, reimbursement was under no circumstances an issue for it. However, since a lot of Medicaid payers don't pay for "screening," some practices had to fight their payers for hours over the denial of these services. To control this issue, CMS released an "Informational Bulletin" on Dec. 28 that advises how to collect for these services.

As per the bulletin, a lot of State Medicaid agencies have developed fee schedules based upon Medicare billing codes and associated relative value units. Since Medicare does not pay for screening or preventive services . . . CMS changed the active status of code 96110 and did not take account of associated value units in the 2012 Medicare Resource Based Relative Value Scale physician fee schedule (PFS).

This change stemmed a lot of questions and potentially unintended consequences for other payers. CMS maintains that it wants to be clear that Medicaid and other private payers will be able to carry on using code 96110 although it is a statutorily non-covered service under Medicare. In addition, a lot of State Medicaid programs rely upon Medicare-published relative value units, including those related with code 96110 in the CPT manual.

Owing to this confusion, CMS announced that Medicare will update its 2012 Fee Schedule to signify the 2012 payment rate for 96110, which is 0.28 RVUs. The code will be noted status "N," demonstrating that code 96110 in the CPT manual is a non-covered service for Medicare payers. It must be recognized and covered by other payers, including Medicaid.

Use CMS Letter as Your Appeal Tool

In case your Medicaid or private payer is following the original 2012 CMS directive to assign zero RVUs to 96110, you'll require to appeal any denials based on that wrong value assignment.

Along with your appeal letter, you must also include a copy of CMS's clarification, which evidently states the new RVUs for 96110.

94011-94012 - Complex Pulmonary Stress Test Coding

Separate bronchoscopy codes 31626 and 31643 from each other.

In case your practice is huge on offering pulmonary function testing, make certain to look out for the latest Correct Coding Initiative (CCI) edits version 17.2. Edited bundles linked to pulmonary stress test (PST), bronchospasm evaluation, as well as spirometric recording emerge in the nonmutually exclusive section of the latest version, including some sleep testing procedures.

In CCI Edits 2011, three out of 322 commonly exclusive (ME) pairs are for pulmonologists, whereas nonmutually exclusive (NME) edits contain 41 out of 2,021 bundles from pulmonologyrelated procedures.

PST Overrules Expiratory Flow Measurement

CCI Edits 2011 feature 41 nonmutually exclusive pairs that are likely to impact pulmonologists. Nonmutually exclusive edits are applicable to services that a doctor may conduct during the same encounter, but that are not billable together. These edits are certainly nonbillable as one of the codes (the component code) is incorporated in the services that are represented by the second, larger (comprehensive) code of the pairing.

Exception: As per CCI Edits 2011, you can still bill individual components provided the doctor doesn't perform the whole comprehensive procedure. Though, in case the doctor performs the entire (comprehensive) procedure, you must bill just the comprehensive code.

Pulmonology-related NME bundles in CCI Edits 2011 include comprehensive services carried out by physicians as part of pulmonary function test. They are:
94621 (Pulmonary stress testing; complex [including measurements of CO2 production, O2 uptake, and electrocardiographic recordings]) paired with components 94011 (Measurement of spirometric forced expiratory flows in an infant or child through 2 years of age), as well as 94012 (Measurement of spirometric forced expiratory flows, before and after bronchodilator, in an infant or child through 2 years of age)
94620 (Pulmonary stress testing; simple [e.g., 6-minute walk test, prolonged exercise test for bronchospasm with pre- and post-spirometry and oximetry]) including 94011 as well as 94012
94070 (Bronchospasm provocation evaluation, multiple spirometric determinations as in 94010, vadministered agents [e.g., antigen[s], cold air, methacholine]) including 94011 and 94012
94060 (Bronchodilation responsiveness, spirometry as in 94010, pre- as well as post-bronchodilator administration) including 94011 and 94012
94014 (Patient-initiated spirometric recording per 30-day period of time; with reinforced education, transmission of spirometric tracing, data capture, analysis of transmitted data, periodic recalibration and physician review and interpretation), as well as 94015 ( . . . recording [includes hook-up, reinforced education, data transmission, data capture, trend analysis, and periodic recalibration]) including 94011
94012 along with 94200 (Maximum breathing capacity, maximal voluntary ventilation), 94375 (Respiratory flow volume loop), 96360 (Intravenous infusion, hydration; initial, 31 minutes to 1 hour), 96365 (Intravenous infusion, for therapy, prophylaxis, or diagnosis [specify substance or drug]; initial, up to 1 hour), as well as therapeutic, prophylactic, or diagnostic injection codes 96372-96376
94011 with 94200 as well as 94375.

Click here to know more about the CCI Edits 2011 and read the whole article for more accurate and profitable expert Medical coding advice: http://www.supercoder.com/articles/articles-alerts/puc/cci-edits-17.2-what-role-do-94011-94012-play-on-complex-pulmonary-stress-test-coding-107569/

863XX & 873XX are two new CPT Codes For linical Lab Test

As we get ready to enter the final quarter of this year, the talk that's taking center stage now is the CPT 2012 code changes.

Two new 2012 CPT codes made its debut at the annual CMS laboratory public meeting for pricing new test codes for payment on the clinical laboratory fee schedule (CLFS). One of them is if your lab runs a single-result test for HIV-1 antigens and HIV-1/HIV-2 antibodies, you'll have a new code to use in the coming year.

More on the horizon? Not really. This year there were five codes on the agency's 'reconsideration request' list. Even though this year's meeting featured much discussion about drug test coding there were no new codes on the horizon.

In the coming year, you can expect these two just-in clinical lab test codes (although numbering is yet to be determined). These codes will provide more specific reporting for newer tests you may have added to your menu.
863XX -- Nuclear Matrix Protein 22 (NMP22), qualitative
873XX -- HIV-1 antigen(s), with HIV-1 and HIV-2 antibodies, single result

Drug Testing

Apart from pricing recommendations for the just-in codes, the agency heard public comments for reconsideration requests for these CPT codes 2011: G0434, G0435, 86481

Drug screen: Many commentators suggested altering G0434 to include only CLIA waived tests while coming up with a new CPT code for moderate complexity tests priced at four times G0434. The present grouping under G0434 fines clinical labs that carry out these tests using instrumented moderate complexity systems. This instrument provides clinical advantages like higher specificity that commentators said shouldn't be disheartened by coding and reimbursement.

Pricing proposal

The agency received industry input during the July 18, 2011 public meeting for the new codes. You can get CMS's proposed payments at www.cms.gov/ClinicalLabFeeSched/ and you can make comments on the recommended pricing. The agency will post final payment determinations on the same website in October this year.

Almost everyone at the public meeting expressed their willingness for crosswalks for the new CPT codes.

The AMA proposed 101 new CPT 2012 codes for molecular assays in cancer, genetics and histocompatibility all right, however CMS will not consider setting prices for those codes on the CLFS in 2012 since they were not under consideration at the public meeting.

81200-81408: Payment Hurdles Postpone New Molecular Diagnostics Codes

Keep using 83890-83914 for most payers.

Don't expect 101 new medical CPT® molecular diagnostics codes to resolve your specificity and payment problems -- CMS has declared that they won't price the codes for 2012.

As Medicare goes, so go most payers. A lot of insurers clearly plan to carry on accepting the "stacking codes" (83890-83914, Molecular diagnostics; ...) in the coming year for tests they cover.

Read on to learn when and how you might start to use the new medical CPT® molecular pathology codes.

Look for CMS Staged Implementation

CMS points out in the 2012 Medicare Physician Fee Schedule (PFS) that the AMA Relative Value Scale Update Committee (RUC) reviewed over 100 new medical CPT® 2012 codes defining molecular pathology services, but they will not be effective for Medicare purposes for 2012.

The novel molecular pathology codes appear in Addendum B to Medicare's PFS final rule with the procedure status indicator of I (Not valid for Medicare purposes. Medicare uses another code for the reporting and payment for these services).

Use ‘Stacking Codes' Now

CMS sates that for CY 2012, Medicare will continue using the existing ‘stacking' codes meant for the reporting and payment for [molecular pathology] services.

That means for Medicare and most other payers, you'll ignore the new codes and report these tests just as you have in past years.

In other words, report molecular assesses using suitable codes from the range 83890-83914. Each code describes a distinct technique, for instance nucleic acid extraction, gene amplification, or nucleic acid probes.

Add them up: You must bill a lone molecular assay by reporting every code (sometimes in multiple units) that defines every step that the lab carries out. As per AMA workgroup, these are stacking codes.

Pitfall: "The stacking code system has some problems," Dettwyler says. "Coders often have difficulty linking the highly technical test protocols to specific codes, resulting in a lack of reporting uniformity. Also, payers often deny the tests because they can't identify the genetic or cancer test."

Although most payers won't take them in 2012, you need to start getting acquainted with the novel molecular pathology codes.

Medical CPT 2012 introduces 92 specific codes for commonly-used genetic markers. The remaining new molecular pathology codes describe resource-based tests not listed in the first group. These are the "Tier 1" and "Tier 2" codes, respectively.

Tier 1: These codes define higher-volume tests for instance breast cancer evaluation for BRCA1 as well as BRCA2, along with genetic cystic fibrosis tests for instance CFTR common variants.

Tier 2: For less-commonly carried out molecular pathology tests, medical CPT® 2012 introduces resource-based codes (levels 1-9). The nine levels signify the range of technical resources along with physician interpretive work needed to carry out a given test.

Whether it's a powerful code reference tool, a real-time claims auditor to help you reduce denials or step-by-step guidance from CPC certified experts, we've got you covered. Some of our unique products provide you the update information on ICD-9 and HCPCS codes , the ammunition you need to get instant success.

745.4 Goes with Q21.0 to Explain VSD

Even one-to-one matches can surprise you -- check the index for clearness.

When the conversion of ICD-9 to ICD-10 takes place in 2013, one lesson you'll need to keep in mind is that inclusion lists may vary between the two code sets. That implies that ICD- 9 and ICD-10 codes that seem to be twins might not apply to the same list of diagnoses.

Case in point: ICD-9 2011 code 745.4 (Ventricular septal defect) as well as ICD-10 2011 code Q21.0 (Ventricular septal defect) have the same code definition. Both reference ventricular septal defect (VSD), which includes no less than one hole in the wall separating the ventricles of the heart. In the process of conversion of ICD-9 to ICD-10, you will find that regardless of the similarity in the code definitions, the inclusion lists for these codes are not the same.

ICD-9 coding rules: Code 745.4 has an inclusion note informing you that the code is suitable for Eisenmenger's defect or complex, Gerbode defect, interventricular septal defect, left ventricular-right atrial communication, or Roger's Disease.

ICD-10 changes: The inclusion list under Q21.0 shows only Roger's disease.As you will find differences in which diagnoses come under similar ICD-9 and ICD-10 codes, the fundamental principle of checking both the index and the tabular list will be essential for proper ICD-10 coding.

For instance, if you search for Eisenmenger's defect (which falls under 745.4), you'll find that ICD-10 codes this particular defect to Q21.8 (Other congenital malformations of cardiac septa). And in another instance of what's different, Eisenmenger's complex (which also falls under 745.4) is as an alternative coded to I27.89 (Other specified pulmonary heart diseases) under ICD-10.

Documentation: In case the patient has one of the named defects (for instance, those listed in the ICD-9 inclusion list), documentation of that definite name will let you check the index to be assured that you have the most suitable ICD-10 code.

You'll also require documentation to take account of whether the VSD is congenital (existing at or before birth), because of myocardial infarction, or or else acquired (a reaction to environmental influences). In the conversion of ICD-9 to ICD-10, you will experience that ICD-10 directs you away from Q21.0 in case the patient has an acquired septal defect (I51.0, Cardiac septal defect, acquired) or a VSD as a current complication of an acute myocardial infarction (I23.2, Ventricular septal defect as current complication following acute myocardial infarction).

Bonus tip: ICD-9 also has an exclusion list in 745.4, so you know not to use the code for common atrioventricular canal type (coded to 745.69, Other endocardial cushion defects) or single ventricle (coded to 745.3, Common ventricle) defects. In the conversion of ICD-9 to ICD-10, you will see that ICD-10 does not have an excludes list for Q21.0, but those diagnoses still are coded in another place: Q21.2 (Atrioventricular septal defect) is applicable to the common atrioventricular canal and Q20.4 (Double inlet ventricle) is applicable to the single or common ventricle diagnosis.

Click here to know everything about the ICD-9 to ICD-10 conversion and read the whole article for more accurate and profitable expert Medical Coding advice: http://www.supercoder.com/articles/articles-alerts/cca/icd-10-745.4-matches-to-q21.0-to-describe-vsd-107520/

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704.4x, 286.5x: Get Precise With Cyst, Hemorrhagic Disorder Coding

Besides, 999.4x alters 'shock' to 'reaction.'

If, at all, your lab bills transfusion medicine services or pathology exams meant for some particular cysts, or blood tests meant for hemorrhagic disorders, this article will help you get your 2012 ICD-9 coding in control.

The proposed codes took effect on Oct. 1, and establish the last full set of ICD-9 changes prior to the shift to ICD-10 diagnosis coding on Oct. 1, 2013.

Be Familiar with Cyst Differences

ICD-9 2012 presents a couple of novel codes meant for common hair-follicle cysts -- 704.41 (Pilar cyst) and 704.42 (Trichilemmal cyst). Pilar cysts are frequently mistaken with sebaceous cysts even though they have distinct characteristics.

Such as: Pilar cysts form by means of keratinizing epithelium related with a hair follicle. These cysts don't have a granular layer, which is distinctive of sebaceous cysts.

The ICD-9 update adds an "excludes" statement for novel codes 704.41 along with 704.42 under 706.2 (Sebaceous cyst).

Clarify Serum Reactions with New 999 Codes

If you particularly ever bill transfusion medicine codes (86850-86999), you can't afford to oversee ICD-9 revisions that will transform how you code serum reactions. The code update will nullify 999.4 (Anaphylactic shock due to serum) as well as 999.5 (Other serum reaction, not elsewhere classified) and substitute them with the following listed new codes:
999.41 --- i.e. Anaphylactic reaction because of administration of blood as well as blood products
999.42 -- i.e. vaccination
999.49 -- i.e. other serum
999.51 -- i.e. Other serum reaction because of administration of blood as well as blood products
999.52 -- i.e. vaccination
999.59 -- i.e. Other serum reaction

New ICD-9-CM codes 999.41 as well as 999.42 will help differentiate anaphylaxis because of transfusion or vaccination, such as; ICD-9 2012 offers similar differences in new codes 999.5x.

The novel codes will improve the accuracy of recording transfusion related adverse reactions and improve the ability to perform active surveillance of transfusion safety.

Shock too narrow: An anaphylactic reaction is a type of allergic hypersensitivity leading to symptoms for instance hives, wheezing, as well as perhaps a drop in blood pressure, which is anaphylactic shock. ICD-9 has used the term anaphylactic shock to involve all anaphylactic reactions in the past, which lead to some mix-up among clinicians. That's why ICD-9 2012 changes the terminology for 999.4x as well as other codes for instance 995.0 (Other anaphylactic reaction) from "anaphylactic shock" to the wider term, "anaphylactic reaction."

Labs will also have advantage from a novel "V" code that will assist your anaphylaxis coding with V13.81 (Personal history of anaphylaxis).

The above ICD-9 information is brought to you by SuperCoder.com. Click here to read the whole article and get more expert coding guidance: http://www.supercoder.com/articles/articles-alerts/pac/icd-9-2012-704.4x-286.5x-get-specific-with-cyst-hemorrhagic-disorder-coding-107697/

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Thursday, June 28, 2012

67840 or 11440 - Which is the Right CPT CODE for Lesion Removals?

In a particular situation, your ophthalmologist takes off lesions from a patient's eyelids. While doing so, you may find yourself embroiled in a dilemma that you can solve only by assessing the physician's notes. You need to figure out whether the procedure is an integumentary procedure or an eyelid surgery procedure.

The answer determines whether you should turn over to codes 11440-11446 in your CPT manual or whether you should instead look at 67840. Your code selection depends on the number, location, type and size of the lesions. Take a look at these expert tips so that you make the right choice every time:

First step: You need to dig into your ophthalmologist's procedure documentation to figure out which code set you should go for. As a simple rule, you should go for 11440-11446 if the excision involves mainly skin.

To report 67840, see to it that the surgery involves more than the eyelid's skin. Say for instance, the procedure might involve lid margin, tarsus and/or palpebral conjunctiva.

Here's a CPT coding tip: Choose the proper lesion excision size code based on the report of the ophthalmologist. If the doctor does not measure the lesion before he cuts it out, he is bringing down the reimbursement in half.

Remember: Choosing the most appropriate CPT codes to describe the physician's work is the motivating factor behind your code assignment determination. As such, you should never base your code selection on reimbursement value.

Malignant in comparison to benign matters too

Step two: When your ophthalmology carries out an eyelid lesion excision that involves the eyelid mainly, you know you should go for the integumentary lesion excision codes.

The next question is which code in this section you should go for.

Well, for benign lesions, you should go for 11440-11446 while for malignant lesions you should turn to 11640-11646. Since a lesion's nature can be very deceptive based on the visual examination, you should always wait for the pathology report prior to billing the excision. Then choose your code based on the pathologic findings and the lesion size.

Bear in mind: You shouldn't use lesion excision and/or repair codes for skin tags. There are different codes for skin tag removal.

Multiple-lesion pitfalls to watch out for

Ophthalmologists will not always excise just one lesion at one go. As such you will face one more coding challenge when your physician does away with multiple lesions. Since 67840 is an excision code, which means you report it by the lid you can't report it with units -- quite unlike the integumentary codes.

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65205-65222 Coding Success Hinge on Location, Penetration Level

Documented set in corneal FBRs can earn $10 more per procedure.

Are you regularly selecting your foreign-body removal (FBR) code based on what instrument the ophthalmologist used? You might be reporting the wrong CPT code -- which results collecting the wrong payments. Get the fact behind this and other FBR myths that consistently trip up your ophthalmology medical coding colleagues.

Myth #1: The sort of instrument the ophthalmologist uses defines what foreign-body removal code to report.

Reality: The CPT codes in the FBR code series (65205-65222) do not specify any exact instrument for removing the FB. Though, CPT code 65222 (Removal of foreign body, external eye; corneal, with slit lamp) does specify the equipment used to improve viewing of the affected area. You must select a code according to the specific location and level of penetration of the FB in the eye.

For instance, for the removal of a superficially penetrating FB in the conjunctiva, you would report 65205 (Removal of foreign body, external eye; conjunctival superficial). On superficial conjunctival FBRs, the ophthalmologist will normally use one of the following listed methods, or a combination of the three:
irrigation
a cotton swab
the tip of a beveled needle.

This does not influence your code choice, however.

Not so fast: In case the ophthalmologist carries out an FBR in the cornea, you will be required to consider whether he uses a slit lamp to visualize the FB. Report CPT code 65220 (Removal of foreign body, external eye; corneal, without slit lamp) in case he did not use the slit lamp; otherwise, report 65222 (... corneal, with slit lamp).

Myth #2: All FBRs in the same eye are bundled, which means you can simply bill a FBR code once per eye.

Reality: This is true in case the ophthalmologist removes multiple foreign bodies only from the same part of the eye. In case he removes FBs from different parts of the same eye -- the cornea as well as the conjunctiva, for instance -- you can distinctly report a code for each location.

Documentation is crucial here, say experts, and the physician must draw a detailed diagram of the eye showing the exact location and depth of the foreign body(ies) removed.

In the Correct Coding Initiative, the CPT codes relating to FBs in the conjunctiva, 65205 and 65210 ( . . . conjunctival embedded [includes concretions], subconjunctival, or scleral nonperforating), are not bundled with corneal FB codes 65220 and 65222, which implies that you are allowed to report both codes -- 65210 and 65222, for example -- separately.

Good news: You can certainly report a higher-paying code in 65210 in case the ophthalmologist removes an embedded conjunctival FBR. In 2012, code 65210 has 2.01 total RVUs. Multiplying this by the 2012 conversion factor (24.6712) produces $49.59 in reimbursement. On the other hand, code 65205 has only 1.61 total RVUs -- leading to a reimbursement total of $39.72.

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65205-65222 Coding Success Hinge on Location, Penetration Level

Documented set in corneal FBRs can earn $10 more per procedure.

Are you regularly selecting your foreign-body removal (FBR) code based on what instrument the ophthalmologist used? You might be reporting the wrong CPT code -- which results collecting the wrong payments. Get the fact behind this and other FBR myths that consistently trip up your ophthalmology medical coding colleagues.

Myth #1: The sort of instrument the ophthalmologist uses defines what foreign-body removal code to report.

Reality: The CPT codes in the FBR code series (65205-65222) do not specify any exact instrument for removing the FB. Though, CPT code 65222 (Removal of foreign body, external eye; corneal, with slit lamp) does specify the equipment used to improve viewing of the affected area. You must select a code according to the specific location and level of penetration of the FB in the eye.

For instance, for the removal of a superficially penetrating FB in the conjunctiva, you would report 65205 (Removal of foreign body, external eye; conjunctival superficial). On superficial conjunctival FBRs, the ophthalmologist will normally use one of the following listed methods, or a combination of the three:
irrigation
a cotton swab
the tip of a beveled needle.

This does not influence your code choice, however.

Not so fast: In case the ophthalmologist carries out an FBR in the cornea, you will be required to consider whether he uses a slit lamp to visualize the FB. Report CPT code 65220 (Removal of foreign body, external eye; corneal, without slit lamp) in case he did not use the slit lamp; otherwise, report 65222 (... corneal, with slit lamp).

Myth #2: All FBRs in the same eye are bundled, which means you can simply bill a FBR code once per eye.

Reality: This is true in case the ophthalmologist removes multiple foreign bodies only from the same part of the eye. In case he removes FBs from different parts of the same eye -- the cornea as well as the conjunctiva, for instance -- you can distinctly report a code for each location.

Documentation is crucial here, say experts, and the physician must draw a detailed diagram of the eye showing the exact location and depth of the foreign body(ies) removed.

In the Correct Coding Initiative, the CPT codes relating to FBs in the conjunctiva, 65205 and 65210 ( . . . conjunctival embedded [includes concretions], subconjunctival, or scleral nonperforating), are not bundled with corneal FB codes 65220 and 65222, which implies that you are allowed to report both codes -- 65210 and 65222, for example -- separately.

Good news: You can certainly report a higher-paying code in 65210 in case the ophthalmologist removes an embedded conjunctival FBR. In 2012, code 65210 has 2.01 total RVUs. Multiplying this by the 2012 conversion factor (24.6712) produces $49.59 in reimbursement. On the other hand, code 65205 has only 1.61 total RVUs -- leading to a reimbursement total of $39.72.

Whether it's a powerful code reference tool, a real-time claims auditor to help you reduce denials or step-by-step guidance from CPC certified experts, we've got you covered. Some of our unique products provide you the update information on ICD-9 and HCPCS codes , the ammunition you need to get instant success.

5010 Version: Don't List Your Practice's Place of Service as A P.O Box

If you do so, your claims will be denied straightaway.

As we approach the transition deadline for ICD-10 code set and version 5010, there are many out there who are still figuring out how to take the plunge. CMS, as we all are aware, will want you to be using form 5010 from January 1 next year. You need to start double-checking your system's provider information and claim forms to see to it that address fields are 5010-form ready.

One important thing you need to keep in mind while making the transition is staying away from confusions created by your P.O box.

Don't let your 5010 claims list your practice's place of service as a P.O box. If you do so, your claim will be instantaneously denied.
What's more, don't rely on your vendor to do all of your work for you. You will be unlucky in this department as the vendor will not be able to make changes like this for you as they are in your system and not the vendor's data files. Even if the vendor is truly on top of this, there are things the providers/billers have to do in their systems that vendors cannot do for them.
The vendor does not have a say on what they call the provider master list; the practice or billing company has to see to it that address is a street address.

Remember that the ‘pay to' address can remain to be a P.O box or lockbox. However the hitch is that some of the low-end systems do not have a place for two addresses. They have just one address field which serves as both the office address and pay to address. And in case they have been using a P.O box earlier, they cannot do it any longer.

And those practices that maintain lockboxes with P.O box addresses, however who do not have the ability to fill in two different fields will either have to give up their lockboxes so the claim won't be denied; or use the lockbox address and face claim denials. They will alternatively have to get a software update or upgrade so they can have two fields for the separate addresses.

For further ICD-10 code information, sign up for a one-stop medical coding guide like Supercoder.

Whether it's a powerful code reference tool, a real-time claims auditor to help you reduce denials or step-by-step guidance from CPC certified experts, we've got you covered. Some of our unique products provide you the update information on ICD9 Codes and HCPCS codes , the ammunition you need to get instant success.

493.2x: Your Physician's Notes are Your Best Bet Here

It always helps to have the right documentation in place. When a patient comes to the pulmonologist with asthma or bronchitis, and symptoms of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, your physician's notes may be your best choice.

You should have the right information ready prior to referring to your ICD-9 coding manual to save yourself from trouble. Ensure the documentation supports the physician's diagnosis. After this, be on the lookout for any associated acute conditions. When you face the situation, ask these three important questions that can help you breathe easily through your lung diagnosis coding.

Check whether the patient has status asthmaticus or acute exacerbation before using 493.20

If a pulmonologist diagnosed a patient with both asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, go to the v493.x section of ICD-9 and choose from the three options: 493.20, 493.21, and 493.22. For some payers, 493.20 is default code. It is always better to check with your pulmonologist first to see if the patient has status asthmaticus or acute exacerbation before settling with 493.20.

Note of caution: A diagnosis of 'status asthmaticus' is the most acute presentation and takes precedence over any type of COPD; as such you should primarily list the most acute diagnosis addressed if the physician documents both findings. On the claim, you should report 493.21, and not 493.22 (an acute exacerbation). If status asthmaticus is documented by the provider with any type of COPD or with acute bronchitis, the status asthmaticus should be sequenced first. It supersedes any type of COPD including that with acute exacerbation or acute bronchitis.

Don't report 466.0 for obstructive chronic bronchitis

When your pulmonologist documents chronic obstructive bronchitis with an episode of acute bronchitis, you should code 491.22. You should not report 466.0 (Acute bronchitis) for the obstructive chronic bronchitis since this code fails to capture the patient complexity of an acute-on-chronic illness, as in 491.22.

Get thorough documentation from your pulmonologist

If you are coding COPD, full details are very important. The documentation should include a listing of signs, symptoms, and conditions. A mere entry of "shortness of breath and cough" may not just be enough. Since cardiopulmonary diseases manifest themselves in this fashion, these symptoms can represent a progression of chronic illness or other acute issues, either related or not related to the patient's chronic disease. As such, clinical evaluation, based on a detailed history, is of prime importance. In order to determine a new illness or a progressing/exacerbating chronic illness, the physician may order blood studies, along with radiographical and physiological evaluations. Just listing COPD as the diagnosis does not reflect the patient's present status. Including the signs, symptoms, or the exacerbation will aid in justifying the medical necessity of the studies ordered. The payer will better understand that these aren't routine surveillance studies.

For more on this and for other ICD-9 coding updates, sign up for a one-stop medical coding guide like Supercoder.

We provide you simple, instant connection to official code descriptors & guidelines and other tools for 2010 CPT code, HCPCS lookup that help coders and billers to excel in the work they do every day.

47490 Revision Shakes up Your Cholecystostomy Coding

47490 joined the ranks of "complete" interventional codes this year. This means the encounter requires just one code to represent the procedure and related radiology services. Read on for vital information on why CPT created this code and how you are expected to use it.

Take a look at what revised 47490 includes to earn $365

CPT 2011 revised 47490 so that now it represents the 'complete' service needed for percutaneous creation of an opening in the gallbladder:

Last year: 47490 - Percutaneous cholecystostomy
This year: 47490 - Cholecystostomy, percutaneous, total procedure, including imaging guidance, catheter placement, cholecystogram when carried out, and radiological supervision & interpretation.

Percutaneous cholecystostomy is a life-saving procedure used to buy time for patients who are too ill to undergo gall bladder removal. Medicare's national rate for 47490 hovers around $365, and CMS allots the code a 10-day global period. This means related E/M services on the day of the procedure (post decision for surgery) and for the 10 days following the procedure are not payable separately. In actual fact, two post-procedure visits are factored into the fee.

Strike out RS&I note to avoid denials

CPT is continuing its earlier pattern of bundling the ancillary services that are normally part of procedures, including radiological guidance. As part of the change to a complete code, CPT 2011 adds a note with 47490 informing you not to report the code with 47505 or with radiology codes 74305, 75989, 76942, 77002, 77012, or 77021.

Caveat: You may see that your CPT manual contradicts itself in the notes under 47490. According to the manual, you shouldn't code 47490 with 75989. However straight away under that, many manuals have the line, 'for radiological supervision and interpretation, use 75989.'

That last sentence was wrongly printed in CPT 2011 , as per AMA's published errata. To rectify this inaccuracy, delete the information pointing you to report 75989 for radiological supervision.

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